Careers in Associate Cost and Management Accountancy (ACMA)
Overview:
ACMA are leaders in cost and
management accounting. The role and importance of cost and management
accountants has increased manifold on account of growing competition in
the corporate sector. Broadly speaking, their job comprises of closely
analyzing costs and devising ways to reduce it as far as possible. Cost
and Management accounting helps in planning, monitoring and controlling
the cost and price of a product or a service. They evaluate the
operating efficiency and effectiveness of production and service
management by collecting, compiling, organizing, verifying, comparing
and analyzing information from different departments of the
organisation. The evaluation process involves critical monitoring of
relevant costs and overheads like material, labour, and capital costs
etc., involved in making a product or providing a service. They analyze
the sales trend to strike a balance between the demand and supply and to
prevent over-production. They also monitor the performance to spot and
report on problems and prevent them from occurring in future. This
analysis helps in comparing the financial performances, making
assessments and projections, providing figures for future costing and
pricing policies and other managerial decisions. In Pakistan, Cost and
Management Accountants are members of the Institute of Cost and
Management Accountants of Pakistan (ICMAP):
Study Route:
Courses of ACMA:
Stage-1
- Fundamentals of Financial Accounting and Taxation
- Business Economics
- Business Laws
- Business English
Stage-2
- Fundamentals of Cost and Management Accounting
- Management and Marketing
- Business Mathematics and Statistics
- Introduction to Information Technology
Stage-3
- Financial Accounting
- Cost and Management Accounting Performance Appraisal
- Business Taxation
- Presentation and Communication Skills
Stage-4
- Advanced Financial Accounting and Analysis
- Integrated Management
- Corporate Laws and Secretarial Practices
Stage-5
- Management Accounting – Decision Making
- Risk Management and Audit
- Financial Reporting
Stage-6
- Strategic Financial Management
- Information Systems and I.T. Audit
- Management Accounting – Business Strategy
Exemption from Entry Test:
- Holders of any recognized post-graduate qualification i.e., M.Com, MBA, MA, M.Sc., etc
- First class graduates (any discipline) / B.Com (2nd division)
- Sale tax audit / Withholding tax audit
- Holders of BE, MBBS, LLB, CSS, FPSC, PCS
- Intermediate PIPFA with graduation
- Intermediate of ICSP or any other professional institute as approved by the ICMAP Council
- Intermediate PIPFA with graduation
- Graduates serving abroad
- Graduates seeking admission in distance learning (correspondence) programme.
On entry test exemptions, some professionals may either go directly to stage 2 or higher stage.
Where to Study:
Institute of Cost and Management Accountants of Pakistan
There are two main modes of study at ICMAP:
- Coaching Classes: Coaching classes are offered in two shifts, morning and evening.
- Correspondence Course Scheme: The
Institute, besides coaching, also provides facilities of correspondence
courses at Karachi, Lahore and Islamabad campuses. This facility can be
availed by all those who cannot attend coaching classes. Students who
are enrolled under the correspondence course programme must submit 100%
assignments of all subjects in the session in which the examination is
to be taken.
ICMAP Centres
ICMAP is operating 12 centres across
Pakistan. Campuses are located at Karachi, Hyderabad, Lahore, Islamabad,
Quetta, Multan, Peshawar, Abbotabad, Faisalabad, Sargodha, Rahimyarkhan
and Kohat.
Head Office:
ICMAP Building, ST-18/C, Block-6, Gulshan-e- Iqbal, Karachi, 75300.
Phone: (9221)9243900-4, Fax: (9221) 9243342
Website: http://www.icmap.com.pk
Required Attributes:
A qualified cost and management accountant can have a challenging and rewarding career in the following fields:
- An analytical mind, a logical and
methodical approach and numerical ability helps accountant present their
findings accurately. They need to be able to think logically and
interpret facts and figures accurately.
- Good verbal and written expression is also necessary to be able to discuss financial matters.
- Good judgmental qualities for future projections and forecasts regarding the prices, costs etc
Career Prospects:
A qualified cost and management accountant can have a challenging and rewarding career in the following fields:
- Management accounting
- Financial audit
- Certification under prudential regulation
- Corporate advisory services
- Management consultancy
- Withholding tax audit
- Besides the above, management
accountant can act as liquidator, trustee, executor, administrator,
arbitrator, representative etc.
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