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Thursday, 5 December 2013

Careers in Biology | Careers in the Biological Sciences | CAREERS IN BIOLOGY | Biological Sciences | Career Fields In Biology

Careers in Biology (Botany and Zoology)

Overview:

Biology
Biology is the scientific study of living organism. Biology covers both zoology and botany. Biological scientists study living organisms and their relationship to their environment. They research problems dealing with life processes and living organisms.

Botany
Botany is the study plants and their environment. Some study all aspects of plant life, including algae, fungi, lichens, mosses, ferns, conifers, and flowering plants; others specialise in areas such as identification and classification of plants, the structure and function of plant parts, the biochemistry of plant processes, the causes and cures of plant diseases, the interaction of plants with other organisms and the environment, and the geological record of plants.

Zoology
Zoology is the scientific study animals and wildlife—their origin, behaviour, diseases, and life processes. Zoologist experiment with live animals in controlled or natural surroundings, while others dissect dead animals to study their structure Zoologists and wildlife biologists also may collect and analyze biological data to determine the environmental effects of current and potential use of land and water areas. Zoologists usually are identified by the animal group studied—ornithologists (birds), mammalogists (mammals), herpetologists (reptiles), and ichthyologists (fish).

Where to Study:
  • University of Karachi, Karachi
    http://www.uok.edu.pk
       
    • BS in Botany - 4 years
    • MSc in Botany– 1-2 years
    • BS in Zoology- 4 years
    • MSc in Zoology– 1-2 years
  • University of Sindh, Jamshoro
    http://www.usindh.edu.pk
       
    • BS in Botany - 4 years
    • MSc in Botany - 1-2 years
    • Bachelor of Science in Zoology - 4 years
    • MSc in Zoology - 1-2 years
    • Bachelor of Science in Fresh Water Biology and Fisheries- 4 years
    • MSc Fresh Water Biology and Fisheries - 1-2 years
  • University of the Punjab, Lahore
    http://www.pu.edu.pk
    • BSc (hons) in Botany - 4 years
    • MSc in Botany - 2 years
    • M Phil in Botany - 2 years
    • Ph D in Botany- 3 years
    • BSc (hons) in Zoology - 4 years
    • MSc in Zoology- 2 years
    • Ph D in Zoology- 3 years
      Specialisation
      a. Cell Biology
      b. Physiology/Endocrinology
      c. Toxicology
      d. Entomology
      e. Parasitology
      f. Palaeontology
      g. Microbiology and Development Biology
  • Department of Biological Science, Quaid-e-Azam University, Islamabad
      
    http://www.qau.edu.pk

    • MSc in Biological Sciences– 2 years
    • M Phil and Ph D in Biological Sciences
  • Government College University, Lahore
    http://www.gcu.edu.pk

    • BSc (Hons) in Botany –4 years
    • MSc, M Phil and Ph D
    • BSc (Hons) in Zoology–4 years
    • MSc, M Phil and Ph D

  • Institute of Pure and Applied Biology, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan

    http://www.bzu.edu.pk

    • MSc in Botany - 2 years
    • M Phil in Botany
    • MSc in Zoology– 2 years
    • M Phil in Zoology– 2 years
  • University of Agriculture, Faisalabad
     http://www.uaf.edu.pk
    • MSc in Botany/Zoology/Fisheries  
    • M Phil and Ph D in Botany/Zoology/Fisheries
  • Department of Biological Sciences,
    University of Arid Agriculture, Rawalpindi
    http://www.uaar.edu.pk
      
    • MSc in Biology/Botany/Zoology - 2 years
    • Ph D in Biology/Botany/Zoology
  • University of Peshawar, Peshawar
    http://www.upesh.edu.pk
     
    • MSc in Botany - 2 years
    • M Phil and Ph D in Botany
    • MSc in Zoology– 2 years
    • M Phil and Ph D in Zoology– 2 years
Prospects:
Biologist, zoologist and botanist can find employment in any of the following:
  • Research institution
  • Government institution (Department of Food and Agriculture and Livestock)
  • Pharmaceutical companies
  • Agri-chemical industry
  • Food companies
  • Biological supply houses
  • Zoological garden
  • Veterinary institutions
  • Educational Institutions etc



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